Potential Shift to Online NEET UG Exam: What Students Need to Know

NEET UG Exam Overview

NEET UG: The National Eligibility cum Entrance Test for Undergraduates (NEET-UG), which is the primary examination for securing admission into MBBS, BDS, and various other medical graduate programs, is contemplating a significant transition. The central government is evaluating the possibility of administering NEET-UG in a Computer-Based Test (CBT) format. Currently, the examination is held in a traditional offline format using pen and paper. If this shift to an online format occurs, it could dramatically alter the examination experience for countless aspiring medical students.

Government's Plans and Considerations

Let's delve into the government's intentions regarding NEET-UG and the steps being taken in this direction. We will also explore the rationale behind these proposed changes.

No Final Decision Yet
As per sources within the government, the Ministry of Education is in the process of evaluating data to determine the potential impacts of transitioning to an online examination format. A definitive decision has not yet been reached. The Ministry's primary concern revolves around ensuring that the CBT format is accessible and convenient for all students. There are apprehensions that limited access to computer labs and the internet in various regions, particularly rural and underprivileged areas, may disadvantage some candidates.

Participation Statistics

Millions of Students Participate Annually
Each year, NEET UG attracts millions of candidates. It is the sole examination that facilitates entry into medical programs such as MBBS, BDS, BAMS, BUMS, BSMS, BHMS, BVSc & AH, and BSc Nursing. In 2025, over 2.2 million students registered for the exam.

Current Seat Availability

Available Seats for MBBS
Currently, there are more than 120,000 MBBS seats available, with around 56,000 in government medical institutions and approximately 52,000 in private colleges. The National Testing Agency (NTA) is responsible for conducting the NEET exam each year.

Reasons for Considering the Change

Global Trends in Examination Formats
Globally, many countries conduct medical and professional course examinations in a computer-based format. In India, significant exams like JEE Main have already transitioned to online formats.

The Ministry of Education believes that if technical and infrastructural challenges are addressed, this shift could be advantageous for students. Following the completion of data analysis, a collaborative strategy will be developed with the Ministry of Health.